Título : |
Epilepsy, Physical Activity and Sports: A Narrative Review |
Tipo de documento : |
documento electrónico |
Autores : |
Lady Diana Ladino Malagón, |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Títulos uniformes : |
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences
|
Idioma : |
Inglés (eng) |
Palabras clave : |
Barriers Benefits Complementary Medicine Exercise Physical training Wellbeing |
Resumen : |
People with epilepsy (PWE) are less physically active compared with the general population. Explanations include prejudice, overprotection, unawareness, stigma, fear of seizure induction and lack of knowledge of health professionals. At present, there is no consensus on the role of exercise in epilepsy. This paper reviews the current evidence surrounding the risks and benefits associated with physical activity (PA) in this group of patients. In the last decade, several publications indicate significant benefits in physiological and psychological health parameters, including mood and cognition, physical conditioning, social interaction, quality of life, as well as potential prevention of seizure presentation. Moreover, experimental studies suggest that PA provides mechanisms of neuronal protection, related to biochemical and structural changes including release of β-endorphins and steroids, which may exert an inhibitory effect on the occurrence of abnormal electrical activity. Epileptic discharges can decrease or disappear during exercise, which may translate into reduced seizure recurrence. In some patients, exercise may precipitate seizures. Available evidence suggests that PA should be encouraged in PWE in order to promote wellbeing and quality of life. There is a need for prospective randomized controlled studies that provide stronger clinical evidence before definitive recommendations can be made. |
Mención de responsabilidad : |
Jaime Carrizosa-Moog, Lady Diana Ladino, Vanessa Benjumea-Cuartas, Juan Pablo Orozco-Hernández, Diana Marcela Castrillón-Velilla, Syed Rizvi, José Francisco Téllez-Zenteno |
Referencia : |
Can J Neurol Sci. 2018 Nov;45(6):624-632. |
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : |
10.1017/cjn.2018.340 |
PMID : |
30430971 |
En línea : |
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-neurological-science [...] |
Enlace permanente : |
https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4142 |
Epilepsy, Physical Activity and Sports: A Narrative Review [documento electrónico] / Lady Diana Ladino Malagón, . - 2018. Obra : Canadian Journal of Neurological SciencesIdioma : Inglés ( eng) Palabras clave : |
Barriers Benefits Complementary Medicine Exercise Physical training Wellbeing |
Resumen : |
People with epilepsy (PWE) are less physically active compared with the general population. Explanations include prejudice, overprotection, unawareness, stigma, fear of seizure induction and lack of knowledge of health professionals. At present, there is no consensus on the role of exercise in epilepsy. This paper reviews the current evidence surrounding the risks and benefits associated with physical activity (PA) in this group of patients. In the last decade, several publications indicate significant benefits in physiological and psychological health parameters, including mood and cognition, physical conditioning, social interaction, quality of life, as well as potential prevention of seizure presentation. Moreover, experimental studies suggest that PA provides mechanisms of neuronal protection, related to biochemical and structural changes including release of β-endorphins and steroids, which may exert an inhibitory effect on the occurrence of abnormal electrical activity. Epileptic discharges can decrease or disappear during exercise, which may translate into reduced seizure recurrence. In some patients, exercise may precipitate seizures. Available evidence suggests that PA should be encouraged in PWE in order to promote wellbeing and quality of life. There is a need for prospective randomized controlled studies that provide stronger clinical evidence before definitive recommendations can be made. |
Mención de responsabilidad : |
Jaime Carrizosa-Moog, Lady Diana Ladino, Vanessa Benjumea-Cuartas, Juan Pablo Orozco-Hernández, Diana Marcela Castrillón-Velilla, Syed Rizvi, José Francisco Téllez-Zenteno |
Referencia : |
Can J Neurol Sci. 2018 Nov;45(6):624-632. |
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : |
10.1017/cjn.2018.340 |
PMID : |
30430971 |
En línea : |
https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/canadian-journal-of-neurological-science [...] |
Enlace permanente : |
https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4142 |
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