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Título : Acute infectious diarrhea and gastroenteritis in children Tipo de documento : documento electrónico Autores : Laura Fernanda Niño Serna, Fecha de publicación : 2020 Títulos uniformes : Current Infectious Disease Reports Idioma : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave : Antidiarrheals Antiemetics Dehydration Diarrhea Gastroenteritis Pediatrics Rotavirus Resumen : Purpose of review: We aimed to summarize the most current evidence on the main aspects of the diarrheal diseases in children. The following key elements were addressed: definitions, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, dietary management, pharmacological treatments, and prevention. We covered the following questions: What are the most important clinical and laboratory features of the disease? What are the best approaches for the dietary management? What is the best way to classify the hydration status, and to prevent and treat the dehydration? What are the most effective and safe interventions for reducing the diarrhea and vomiting? Recent findings: Diarrheal diseases are one of the most common diseases in childhood. The most common cause is rotavirus. A key element in the approach of a child with diarrhea is determining their hydration status, which determines the fluid management. Laboratory tests are nor routinely required, as most of the cases, they do not affect the management and it should be indicated only in selected cases. Several treatments have been studied to reduce the duration of the diarrhea. Only symbiotics and zinc have shown to be effective and safe with high certainty on the evidence. Rest of the interventions although seem to be effective have low to very low quality of the evidence. The only effective and safe antiemetic for controlling vomiting is ondansetron. A list of antimicrobials indications according to the identified microorganisms is provided. We summarized the most current evidence on diagnosis, management, and prevention of diarrhea in children. More research is needed in some areas such as dehydration scales, rehydration management, antidiarrheals, and antibiotic treatments. Mención de responsabilidad : Ivan D Florez, Laura F Niño-Serna, Claudia P Beltrán-Arroyave Referencia : Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2020 Jan 28;22(2):4. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1007/s11908-020-0713-6 PMID : 31993758 En línea : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11908-020-0713-6 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=5068 Acute infectious diarrhea and gastroenteritis in children [documento electrónico] / Laura Fernanda Niño Serna, . - 2020.
Obra : Current Infectious Disease Reports
Idioma : Inglés (eng)
Palabras clave : Antidiarrheals Antiemetics Dehydration Diarrhea Gastroenteritis Pediatrics Rotavirus Resumen : Purpose of review: We aimed to summarize the most current evidence on the main aspects of the diarrheal diseases in children. The following key elements were addressed: definitions, etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, dietary management, pharmacological treatments, and prevention. We covered the following questions: What are the most important clinical and laboratory features of the disease? What are the best approaches for the dietary management? What is the best way to classify the hydration status, and to prevent and treat the dehydration? What are the most effective and safe interventions for reducing the diarrhea and vomiting? Recent findings: Diarrheal diseases are one of the most common diseases in childhood. The most common cause is rotavirus. A key element in the approach of a child with diarrhea is determining their hydration status, which determines the fluid management. Laboratory tests are nor routinely required, as most of the cases, they do not affect the management and it should be indicated only in selected cases. Several treatments have been studied to reduce the duration of the diarrhea. Only symbiotics and zinc have shown to be effective and safe with high certainty on the evidence. Rest of the interventions although seem to be effective have low to very low quality of the evidence. The only effective and safe antiemetic for controlling vomiting is ondansetron. A list of antimicrobials indications according to the identified microorganisms is provided. We summarized the most current evidence on diagnosis, management, and prevention of diarrhea in children. More research is needed in some areas such as dehydration scales, rehydration management, antidiarrheals, and antibiotic treatments. Mención de responsabilidad : Ivan D Florez, Laura F Niño-Serna, Claudia P Beltrán-Arroyave Referencia : Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2020 Jan 28;22(2):4. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1007/s11908-020-0713-6 PMID : 31993758 En línea : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11908-020-0713-6 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=5068 Reserva
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Código de barras Número de Ubicación Tipo de medio Ubicación Sección Estado DD001298 AC-2020-002 Archivo digital Producción Científica Artículos científicos Disponible Gelatin tannate for acute diarrhoea and gastroenteritis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis / Laura Fernanda Niño Serna
Título : Gelatin tannate for acute diarrhoea and gastroenteritis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis Tipo de documento : documento electrónico Autores : Laura Fernanda Niño Serna, Fecha de publicación : 2020 Títulos uniformes : Archives of Disease in Childhood Idioma : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave : Children diarrhoea gastroenteritis gelatin meta-analysis systematic review tannate Resumen : Objective: To determine the effectiveness and safety of gelatin tannate (GT) for reducing the duration of the acute diarrhoea and gastroenteritis (ADG) in children. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources: MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, LILACS and grey literature, published from inception to October 2018. No language restrictions. Eligibility criteria for selecting studies: Randomised controlled trials in children with ADG, comparing GT with placebo. Results: Of 797 titles identified, we included three studies (276 children). We performed a random effects model meta-analysis for the main outcome (diarrhoea duration). We did not find significant differences between GT and placebo for diarrhoea duration (mean difference (MD)=−15.85 hours; 95% CI −42.24 to 14.82, I2=92%; three studies), stool frequency at day 2 (MD=0.11 stools/day; 95% CI −0.39 to 0.62: I2=26%; two studies), diarrhoea at day 3 (risk ratio [RR]=0.46; 95% CI 0.06 to 3.47: I2=73%; two studies), vomiting (RR=1.31; 95% CI 0.95 to 1.80: I2=0%; two studies) or adverse events (RR=0.86; 95% CI 0.27 to 2.66: I2=0%; two studies). Most common adverse events included abdominal pain and nausea. Conclusion: The effect of GT was no different to placebo for mean diarrhoea duration (low certainty on the evidence) and stool frequency at day 2 (high certainty) and for the presence of diarrhoea at day 3 (very low certainty) of vomiting (moderate certainty) and of adverse events (low certainty). Mención de responsabilidad : Ivan D Florez, Javier M Sierra, Laura F Niño-Serna Referencia : Arch Dis Child. 2020 Feb;105(2):141-146. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316385 PMID : 31272969 En línea : https://adc.bmj.com/content/early/2019/07/04/archdischild-2018-316385 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4241 Gelatin tannate for acute diarrhoea and gastroenteritis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis [documento electrónico] / Laura Fernanda Niño Serna, . - 2020.
Obra : Archives of Disease in Childhood
Idioma : Inglés (eng)
Palabras clave : Children diarrhoea gastroenteritis gelatin meta-analysis systematic review tannate Resumen : Objective: To determine the effectiveness and safety of gelatin tannate (GT) for reducing the duration of the acute diarrhoea and gastroenteritis (ADG) in children. Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources: MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, LILACS and grey literature, published from inception to October 2018. No language restrictions. Eligibility criteria for selecting studies: Randomised controlled trials in children with ADG, comparing GT with placebo. Results: Of 797 titles identified, we included three studies (276 children). We performed a random effects model meta-analysis for the main outcome (diarrhoea duration). We did not find significant differences between GT and placebo for diarrhoea duration (mean difference (MD)=−15.85 hours; 95% CI −42.24 to 14.82, I2=92%; three studies), stool frequency at day 2 (MD=0.11 stools/day; 95% CI −0.39 to 0.62: I2=26%; two studies), diarrhoea at day 3 (risk ratio [RR]=0.46; 95% CI 0.06 to 3.47: I2=73%; two studies), vomiting (RR=1.31; 95% CI 0.95 to 1.80: I2=0%; two studies) or adverse events (RR=0.86; 95% CI 0.27 to 2.66: I2=0%; two studies). Most common adverse events included abdominal pain and nausea. Conclusion: The effect of GT was no different to placebo for mean diarrhoea duration (low certainty on the evidence) and stool frequency at day 2 (high certainty) and for the presence of diarrhoea at day 3 (very low certainty) of vomiting (moderate certainty) and of adverse events (low certainty). Mención de responsabilidad : Ivan D Florez, Javier M Sierra, Laura F Niño-Serna Referencia : Arch Dis Child. 2020 Feb;105(2):141-146. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316385 PMID : 31272969 En línea : https://adc.bmj.com/content/early/2019/07/04/archdischild-2018-316385 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4241 Reserva
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Código de barras Número de Ubicación Tipo de medio Ubicación Sección Estado DD001221 AC-2019-010 Archivo digital Producción Científica Artículos científicos Disponible
Título : Ronda clínica y epidemiológica: Club de revistas Otros títulos : Clinical and epidemiological round: Journal club Tipo de documento : documento electrónico Autores : Fabián Alberto Jaimes Barragán, Fecha de publicación : 2016 Títulos uniformes : Iatreia Idioma : Español (spa) Palabras clave : Antibacterianos Detección Precoz del Cáncer Equilibrio Hidroelectrolítico Fluidoterapia Gastroenteritis Ibuprofeno Infección Insuficiencia Cardíaca Neoplasias Servicios Médicos de Urgencia Soluciones para Rehidratación Tromboembolia Venosa Resumen : En esta nueva edición de la Ronda Clínica y Epidemiológica analizamos cuatro estudios que consideramos importantes para la práctica clínica. El estudio SOME, en el cual Carrier y colaboradores evaluaron la eficacia de la tamización para el cáncer oculto en pacientes con primer episodio no provocado de tromboembolia venosa. El estudio de Freedman y colaboradores muestra que el uso de jugo de manzanas y líquidos elegidos libremente no es inferior a las soluciones hidroelectrolíticas en la terapia de rehidratación oral en pacientes pediátricos con gastroenteritis aguda de bajo riesgo. Gágyor y colaboradores investigaron sobre el uso de ibuprofeno comparado con el de fosfomicina en el tratamiento sintomático de las infecciones urinarias no complicadas. Finalmente, el metaanálisis de Martindale y colaboradores consolida una información valiosa respecto a las pruebas que se deben hacer en el diagnóstico de falla cardíaca aguda. Mención de responsabilidad : Carolina Hincapié-Osorno, César Caraballo-Cordovez, Camilo Andrés Restrepo-Álvarez, José Alejandro Galeano-Toro, Fabián Jaimes DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.17533/udea.iatreia.v29n4a13 Derechos de uso : CC BY-NC-ND En línea : https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/26914 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4641 Ronda clínica y epidemiológica: Club de revistas = Clinical and epidemiological round: Journal club [documento electrónico] / Fabián Alberto Jaimes Barragán, . - 2016.
Obra : Iatreia
Idioma : Español (spa)
Palabras clave : Antibacterianos Detección Precoz del Cáncer Equilibrio Hidroelectrolítico Fluidoterapia Gastroenteritis Ibuprofeno Infección Insuficiencia Cardíaca Neoplasias Servicios Médicos de Urgencia Soluciones para Rehidratación Tromboembolia Venosa Resumen : En esta nueva edición de la Ronda Clínica y Epidemiológica analizamos cuatro estudios que consideramos importantes para la práctica clínica. El estudio SOME, en el cual Carrier y colaboradores evaluaron la eficacia de la tamización para el cáncer oculto en pacientes con primer episodio no provocado de tromboembolia venosa. El estudio de Freedman y colaboradores muestra que el uso de jugo de manzanas y líquidos elegidos libremente no es inferior a las soluciones hidroelectrolíticas en la terapia de rehidratación oral en pacientes pediátricos con gastroenteritis aguda de bajo riesgo. Gágyor y colaboradores investigaron sobre el uso de ibuprofeno comparado con el de fosfomicina en el tratamiento sintomático de las infecciones urinarias no complicadas. Finalmente, el metaanálisis de Martindale y colaboradores consolida una información valiosa respecto a las pruebas que se deben hacer en el diagnóstico de falla cardíaca aguda. Mención de responsabilidad : Carolina Hincapié-Osorno, César Caraballo-Cordovez, Camilo Andrés Restrepo-Álvarez, José Alejandro Galeano-Toro, Fabián Jaimes DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.17533/udea.iatreia.v29n4a13 Derechos de uso : CC BY-NC-ND En línea : https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/26914 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=4641 Reserva
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Código de barras Número de Ubicación Tipo de medio Ubicación Sección Estado DD001139 AC-2016-123 Archivo digital Producción Científica Artículos científicos Disponible Documentos electrónicos
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