1 búsqueda de la palabra clave 'prolactinoma'

Clinical biology of the pituitary adenoma / Luis Vicente Syro Moreno    

Público ISBD Título : Clinical biology of the pituitary adenoma Tipo de documento : documento electrónico Autores : Luis Vicente Syro Moreno, Fecha de publicación : 2022 Títulos uniformes : Endocrine Reviews Idioma : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave : pituitary adenoma  acromegaly  prolactinoma  Cushing’s disease  aggressive pituitary tumor  hypothalamus Resumen : All endocrine glands are susceptible to neoplastic growth, yet the health consequences of these neoplasms differ between endocrine tissues. Pituitary neoplasms are highly prevalent and overwhelmingly benign, exhibiting a spectrum of diverse behaviors and impact on health. To understand the clinical biology of these common yet often innocuous neoplasms, we review pituitary physiology, and adenoma epidemiology, pathophysiology, behavior, and clinical consequences. The anterior pituitary develops in response to a range of complex brain signals integrating with intrinsic ectodermal cell transcriptional events that together determine gland growth, cell type differentiation, and hormonal production, in turn maintaining optimal endocrine health. Pituitary adenomas occur in ten percent of the population; however, the overwhelming majority remain harmless during life. Triggered by somatic or germline mutations, disease-causing adenomas manifest pathogenic mechanisms that disrupt intra-pituitary signaling to promote benign cell proliferation associated with chromosomal instability. Cellular senescence acts as a mechanistic buffer protecting against malignant transformation, an extremely rare event. It is estimated that fewer than one thousandth of all pituitary adenomas cause clinically significant disease. Adenomas variably and adversely affect morbidity and mortality depending on cell type, hormone secretory activity, and growth behavior. For most clinically apparent adenomas, multimodal therapy controlling hormone secretion and adenoma growth lead to improved quality of life and normalized mortality. The clinical biology of pituitary adenomas and particularly their benign nature stands in marked contrast to other tumors of the endocrine system such as thyroid and neuroendocrine tumors. Mención de responsabilidad : Shlomo Melmed, Ursula B Kaiser, M Beatriz Lopes, Jerome Bertherat, Luis V Syro, Gerald Raverot, Martin Reincke, Gudmundur Johannsson, Albert Beckers, Maria Fleseriu, Andrea Giustina, John A H Wass, Ken K Y Ho Referencia : Endocr Rev. 2022 Apr 8;bnac010. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1210/endrev/bnac010 PMID : 35395078 Derechos de uso : CC BY-NC-ND En línea : https://academic.oup.com/edrv/advance-article/doi/10.1210/endrev/bnac010/6565598 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=6028 Clinical biology of the pituitary adenoma [documento electrónico] / Luis Vicente Syro Moreno,  . - 2022. Obra : Endocrine Reviews Idioma : Inglés (eng) Palabras clave : pituitary adenoma  acromegaly  prolactinoma  Cushing’s disease  aggressive pituitary tumor  hypothalamus Resumen : All endocrine glands are susceptible to neoplastic growth, yet the health consequences of these neoplasms differ between endocrine tissues. Pituitary neoplasms are highly prevalent and overwhelmingly benign, exhibiting a spectrum of diverse behaviors and impact on health. To understand the clinical biology of these common yet often innocuous neoplasms, we review pituitary physiology, and adenoma epidemiology, pathophysiology, behavior, and clinical consequences. The anterior pituitary develops in response to a range of complex brain signals integrating with intrinsic ectodermal cell transcriptional events that together determine gland growth, cell type differentiation, and hormonal production, in turn maintaining optimal endocrine health. Pituitary adenomas occur in ten percent of the population; however, the overwhelming majority remain harmless during life. Triggered by somatic or germline mutations, disease-causing adenomas manifest pathogenic mechanisms that disrupt intra-pituitary signaling to promote benign cell proliferation associated with chromosomal instability. Cellular senescence acts as a mechanistic buffer protecting against malignant transformation, an extremely rare event. It is estimated that fewer than one thousandth of all pituitary adenomas cause clinically significant disease. Adenomas variably and adversely affect morbidity and mortality depending on cell type, hormone secretory activity, and growth behavior. For most clinically apparent adenomas, multimodal therapy controlling hormone secretion and adenoma growth lead to improved quality of life and normalized mortality. The clinical biology of pituitary adenomas and particularly their benign nature stands in marked contrast to other tumors of the endocrine system such as thyroid and neuroendocrine tumors. Mención de responsabilidad : Shlomo Melmed, Ursula B Kaiser, M Beatriz Lopes, Jerome Bertherat, Luis V Syro, Gerald Raverot, Martin Reincke, Gudmundur Johannsson, Albert Beckers, Maria Fleseriu, Andrea Giustina, John A H Wass, Ken K Y Ho Referencia : Endocr Rev. 2022 Apr 8;bnac010. DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : 10.1210/endrev/bnac010 PMID : 35395078 Derechos de uso : CC BY-NC-ND En línea : https://academic.oup.com/edrv/advance-article/doi/10.1210/endrev/bnac010/6565598 Enlace permanente : https://hospitalpablotobon.cloudbiteca.com/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=6028

Reserva

Reservar este documento

Ejemplares(1)

Código de barras	Número de Ubicación	Tipo de medio	Ubicación	Sección	Estado
DD001869	AC-2022-034	Archivo digital	Producción Científica	Artículos científicos	Disponible

Documentos electrónicos

AC-2022-034 Adobe Acrobat PDF